At some time, hasn’t everyone been up late watching television and been
accosted by a fast talking announcer speaking glowingly about the next
wave of unlimited income potential with kiosk placement in high traffic
locations? I know I have seen these commercials and we have been
intimately involved with the technology that provides a self-service
platform to deliver pre-paid products and content to end users.
While we are a technology and processing company, our platform and
hardware has been utilized in conjunction with many third party
marketing firms that sell the solution of kiosk, site location and
kiosk content with very mixed results.
Most of the kiosks are configured similarly: 15-17 inch touch screen,
bill acceptor, credit card reader, receipt printer, internal computer,
telephone (for VOIP connections) and sometimes card dispenser. Other
configurations do exist with scrolling topper message units and side
mount carts; the units appear similar to many of the more sophisticated
ATM devices that are beginning to make their way into the market.
The kiosk can display advertising messages, dispense and read prepaid
gift cards, provide cellular top off PINS and just about any prepaid
concept that can be hosted on a remote server or database. The kiosk
can also be a handy Internet portal for people to pay to search their
e-mail in box, or to make a phone call utilizing VOIP connectivity.
The kiosks that we have deployed are made by leading manufacturers in
America, Asia and Canada each with their own cabinet design and
internal cabling configurations.
If you read through the various trade journals and visit merchants
around the country you may have seen the Blackstone Touch-n-Buy®
product which is a small counter top Touch screen computer with a
separate printer device. Primarily a long distance sales tool it is a
slick product that, with the right counter person close at hand, can be
an effective device for marketing phone card products and other prepaid
content. Giant vending company Coinstar™ went on a buying spree a year
or so ago and purchased Prizm Technologies a kiosk company, and
CellCards® a cellular and long distance top off company. With these
two companies Coinstar will begin rolling out “Prepaid centers” which
are kiosks that should serve the areas we are touching on here (as an
aside can you imagine the business plan and presentations that these
people put together 15 years ago when they went around raising venture
funds? “People will bring loose change into the supermarket and we’ll
count the money and charge them 9%” ...who would have thought; that’s
for another article).
Back to my earlier comment about mixed results. I would say that right
now we are working with three different placement companies that are
selling various kiosks with our back end software distributing pre-paid
products representing hundreds of different companies and individuals.
The average life expectancy of the merchant account appears to be
slightly over 8 months. The main reason for the failures or the
unrealized expectations is that people that buy into the kiosk
distribution concept are under the misconception that people will
approach these devices with the familiarity of a self service gas pump.
The biggest self service kiosk success that we can point to is the
Airline terminal ticket printing kiosk. Everyone is looking for some
way to shave even 5 minutes off the brutality of air travel these days,
so everyone wants to give the kiosk a try. Even then, the Airlines
will usually have a customer service rep within earshot of the
passenger line to give people a hand with the transaction, or to
suggest they try the device instead of wait on line. The point is that
it takes work to induce trial by consumers for these devices.
In an article previously published in Transaction World, we wrote about
category management and how many products require salespeople to
perform demonstrations at retail locations to introduce the general
public to a new product or service. Kiosks and their success are no
different. We have seen the kiosks deployed in the marketplace and it
is quite interesting, on a behavioral standpoint, as to what happens
when someone passes a multimedia kiosk.
The consumer walks around the device a few times, pokes at the screen,
picks up the phone and usually walks away without a purchase.
Unfortunately, many operators and owners of these kiosks believe that
trial will come naturally to a consumer which is not the case. Maybe
in gadget happy Japan, these kiosk devices would be received
differently, however in the U.S. marketplace, we feel that product
demonstrations in conjunction with retail placement with trained retail
staff will be the only way in the near term to guarantee transaction
counts.
Of course this will change in the coming years as we see more kiosks
replacing human or manual tasks (a noteworthy product placement is the
digital camera printing device in CVS and Eckert locations manufactured
by Kodak®).
With the plethora of high margin prepaid products and services in the
market today, and the new products being released each month, the
future will become brighter for the kiosk in the coming years. The
early pioneers will take some arrows however, if the industry takes
note of the successes and the failures, there will be strong growth in
this sector. Again, as we have said before, nothing sells itself and
the kiosk is no different. Training and an engaged sales team are key
components as part of the overall product assortment and retail
placement plan that any company is considering.
|